Diagnosis of urachal anomalies in infancy and childhood by contrast fistulography, ultrasound and CT

Pediatr Radiol. 1991;21(5):321-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02011476.

Abstract

From 1981 to 1989 seventeen cases of pediatric patients with urachal remnants have been treated at the Fukuoka Municipal Children's Hospital (2 patent urachus, 5 urachal cyst, 9 urachal sinus, 1 urachal diverticulum). The cases of patent urachus were discovered in the neonates due to a urine discharge from the umbilicus; in the older children, cysts or sinuses accompanied by an infection led to the diagnosis of the urachal anomaly. In 8 of 11 cases, fistulography established the diagnosis. In 9 of 12 cases, ultrasound imaging was diagnostically successful, as was CT in all 3 cases that were given scans.

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*
  • Ultrasonography*
  • Urachal Cyst / diagnosis*
  • Urachus / abnormalities*
  • Urinary Fistula / diagnostic imaging*