STAP-2 is phosphorylated at tyrosine-250 by Brk and modulates Brk-mediated STAT3 activation

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009 Jun 19;384(1):71-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.04.076. Epub 2009 Apr 23.

Abstract

Signal transducing adaptor protein-2 (STAP-2) is a recently identified adaptor protein that contains Pleckstrin and Src homology 2 (SH2)-like domains as well as a YXXQ motif in its C-terminal region. STAP-2 is also known as breast tumor kinase (Brk) substrate (BKS). Our previous studies revealed that STAP-2 binds to signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and STAT5, and regulates the signaling pathways downstream of them. In the present study, we identified tyrosine-250 (Tyr250) in STAP-2 as a major site of phosphorylation by Brk, using a series of STAP-2 YF mutants and anti-phospho-STAP-2 Tyr250 antibody. Furthermore, overexpression of the STAP-2 Y250F mutant protein affected Brk-mediated STAT3 activation. Importantly, small-interfering RNA-mediated reduction of endogenous STAP-2 expression decreased Brk-mediated STAT3 activation. Taken together, our findings demonstrate that STAP-2 is phosphorylated at Tyr250 by Brk, and plays an important role in Brk-mediated STAT3 activation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Proteins / genetics
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism*
  • Phosphoproteins / genetics
  • Phosphoproteins / metabolism*
  • Phosphorylation
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / genetics
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism*
  • STAT3 Transcription Factor / metabolism*
  • Tyrosine / genetics
  • Tyrosine / metabolism*

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Phosphoproteins
  • STAP2 protein, human
  • STAT3 Transcription Factor
  • STAT3 protein, human
  • Tyrosine
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • PTK6 protein, human