The kinase defective EPHB6 receptor tyrosine kinase activates MAP kinase signaling in lung adenocarcinoma

Int J Oncol. 2009 Jul;35(1):175-9. doi: 10.3892/ijo_00000326.

Abstract

Decreased expression levels of EPHB6, a member of the receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), are associated with an increased risk of metastasis development in early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the signaling properties of the kinase-defective EPHB6 receptor are not well-understood. Here, we show that expression of EPHB6 in A549 lung adenocarcinoma cells led to phosphorylation of the MAP kinase ERK. Conversely, siRNA based knockdown of EPHB6 reversed ERK phosphorylation. Intriguingly, EPHB6-induced phosphorylation of ERK was uncoupled by activation of the Elk-1 transcriptional factor. These analyses suggest that kinase defective EPHB6 can lead to MAPK activation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / enzymology*
  • Adenocarcinoma / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Enzyme Activation
  • Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / enzymology*
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics
  • MAP Kinase Signaling System*
  • Phosphorylation
  • RNA Interference
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / genetics
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Eph Family
  • Time Factors
  • Transfection
  • ets-Domain Protein Elk-1 / metabolism

Substances

  • ELK1 protein, human
  • ets-Domain Protein Elk-1
  • EPHB6 protein, human
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Receptors, Eph Family
  • Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases