Genetic associations of prolactin increase in olanzapine/fluoxetine combination-treated patients

Psychiatry Res. 2010 Jan 30;175(1-2):171-2. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2009.06.014. Epub 2009 Nov 5.

Abstract

In patients from two clinical trials, we investigated the associations of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in candidate genes with prolactin level changes during treatment with olanzapine/fluoxetine combination. In both cohorts, three dopamine receptor D2 (DRD2) SNPs were associated with prolactin changes. DRD2 may influence susceptibility to hyperprolactinemia associated with antipsychotic treatment.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Multicenter Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Antipsychotic Agents / adverse effects*
  • Benzodiazepines / adverse effects*
  • Depression / drug therapy
  • Depression / genetics
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Drug Combinations
  • Female
  • Fluoxetine / adverse effects*
  • Genome-Wide Association Study / methods
  • Humans
  • Hyperprolactinemia / chemically induced*
  • Hyperprolactinemia / genetics
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics*
  • Prolactin / blood*
  • Receptors, Dopamine D2 / genetics*
  • White People
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antipsychotic Agents
  • Drug Combinations
  • Receptors, Dopamine D2
  • olanzapine-fluoxetine combination
  • Fluoxetine
  • Benzodiazepines
  • Prolactin