Renin-angiotensin gene polymorphisms and neurohormonal inhibition

Heart Fail Clin. 2010 Jan;6(1):25-6. doi: 10.1016/j.hfc.2009.08.003.

Abstract

Analyses of polymorphisms in the renin-angiotensin system may never completely predict responsiveness to pharmacotherapy that blocks angiotensin-converting enzyme or the angiotensin receptor type 1. However, the pharmacogenetic studies that have been conducted to date are intriguing, and they illustrate the potential benefit of designing larger genome-wide clinical studies. Such studies will continue to define the role of renin-angiotensin pharmacogenetics in patients with heart failure due to underlying cardiac dysfunction.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers / therapeutic use
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use
  • Heart Failure / drug therapy*
  • Heart Failure / genetics
  • Humans
  • Mass Screening
  • Polymorphism, Genetic*
  • Receptors, Angiotensin / genetics
  • Receptors, Drug / drug effects
  • Receptors, Drug / genetics
  • Renin-Angiotensin System / drug effects
  • Renin-Angiotensin System / genetics*

Substances

  • Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers
  • Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Receptors, Angiotensin
  • Receptors, Drug