Mutations in RPGR and RP2 of Chinese patients with X-linked retinitis pigmentosa

Curr Eye Res. 2010 Jan;35(1):73-9. doi: 10.3109/02713680903395299.

Abstract

Purpose: To identify mutations in the RPGR and RP2 genes from Chinese families with X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP).

Materials and methods: DNA fragments-encompassing coding exons and adjacent intronic regions of RPGR and RP2-were analyzed by cycle sequencing.

Results: Three mutations (ORF15 + 483_484delGA, ORF15 + 652_653delAG, and ORF15 + 650_653delAGAG) in RPGR were identified in four families with XLRP, while two mutations (c.353G>A and c.103_1053del) in RP2 were detected in two families with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and high myopia.

Conclusions: Our results expand the frequency and spectrum of mutations at RPGR and RP2 as well as their associated clinical phenotypes in Chinese patients.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Asian People / genetics*
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Electroretinography
  • Eye Proteins / genetics*
  • Female
  • GTP-Binding Proteins
  • Genetic Diseases, X-Linked / diagnosis
  • Genetic Diseases, X-Linked / genetics*
  • Genetic Diseases, X-Linked / physiopathology
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics*
  • Male
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics*
  • Mutation*
  • Pedigree
  • Phenotype
  • Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate / physiology
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa / diagnosis
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa / genetics*
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa / physiopathology
  • Visual Acuity

Substances

  • Eye Proteins
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • RP2 protein, human
  • RPGR protein, human
  • GTP-Binding Proteins