[Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease associated with interferon-alpha and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C infection]

J Fr Ophtalmol. 2010 Mar;33(3):185-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jfo.2010.01.009. Epub 2010 Feb 20.
[Article in French]

Abstract

The complex immunological effects of interferon and ribavirin therapy in hepatitis C virus may also exacerbate or trigger the development of autoimmunity. A rare case of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease associated with ribavirin and interferon-alpha treatment for chronic hepatitis C infection is presented. The potential role of interferon and/or ribavirin therapy is discussed. Physicians should be aware of the association between interferon-alpha 2a and ribavirin use for hepatitis C infection and the development of Harada disease. This severe ophthalmological complication requires close follow-up of hepatitis C virus-infected patients on interferon-alpha treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / administration & dosage
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use
  • Adult
  • Antiviral Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antiviral Agents / adverse effects*
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / complications
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / administration & dosage
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use
  • Interferon alpha-2
  • Interferon-alpha / administration & dosage
  • Interferon-alpha / adverse effects*
  • Male
  • Methylprednisolone / administration & dosage
  • Methylprednisolone / therapeutic use
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Ribavirin / administration & dosage
  • Ribavirin / adverse effects*
  • Tropicamide / administration & dosage
  • Tropicamide / therapeutic use
  • Uveomeningoencephalitic Syndrome / chemically induced*
  • Uveomeningoencephalitic Syndrome / drug therapy

Substances

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones
  • Antiviral Agents
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Interferon alpha-2
  • Interferon-alpha
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Ribavirin
  • Tropicamide
  • Methylprednisolone