Periodic peritonitis due to familial Mediterranean fever in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus

Intern Med. 2010;49(20):2259-62. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.49.4043. Epub 2010 Oct 15.

Abstract

We report a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who showed periodic peritonitis with spontaneous remission. She showed compound heterozygous mutations in the MEFV gene, leading to the diagnosis of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). Oral colchicine successfully reduced the severity and frequency of her peritonitis. SLE occasionally manifests abdominal symptoms, but in cases with periodic peritonitis, associated FMF should be considered as a possible cause.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Pain / etiology*
  • Adult
  • Chlamydia Infections / diagnosis
  • Colchicine / therapeutic use
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / genetics
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Familial Mediterranean Fever / complications*
  • Familial Mediterranean Fever / diagnosis
  • Familial Mediterranean Fever / genetics
  • Female
  • Heterozygote
  • Humans
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / complications*
  • Mutation, Missense
  • Peripheral Arterial Disease / etiology
  • Peritonitis / drug therapy
  • Peritonitis / etiology*
  • Pyrin
  • Recurrence
  • Toes / blood supply

Substances

  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • MEFV protein, human
  • Pyrin
  • Colchicine