Evaluation of the prognostic significance of BCL6 gene expression in canine high-grade B-cell lymphoma

Vet J. 2012 Jan;191(1):108-14. doi: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2010.12.006. Epub 2011 Feb 1.

Abstract

The clinical usefulness of BCL6 gene expression was evaluated as a prognostic indicator in dogs with high-grade B-cell lymphoma. Forty-four dogs were diagnosed with centroblastic or B-cell immunoblastic type lymphoma according to the updated Kiel classification. BCL6 mRNA expression was measured by real-time PCR and its relationship with prognosis was analyzed. Progression-free and overall survival was not significantly different between the high BCL6 expression group (higher than the median) and the low BCL6 expression group (lower than the median) (P=0.99 and P=0.61, respectively). No correlation between BCL6 and prognosis was observed in this study, which is inconsistent with findings reported for human diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. BCL6 protein expression was not detected in the 11 dogs evaluated by immunohistochemistry. Furthermore, BCL6 protein expression was assessed in 13 archived paraffin-embedded high-grade canine lymphoma tissues and all were also negative. The results suggest that most canine high-grade B-cell lymphomas correspond to human diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with no immunohistochemical expression of BCL6.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Dog Diseases / genetics*
  • Dog Diseases / mortality
  • Dog Diseases / pathology
  • Dogs
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / genetics
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / mortality
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / veterinary*
  • Male
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / genetics
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / mortality
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / veterinary*
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Prognosis
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6 / genetics*
  • RNA, Messenger / analysis

Substances

  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6
  • RNA, Messenger