IBD: of mice and men-shedding new light on IL-13 activity in IBD

Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Mar;8(3):128-9. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2011.17. Epub 2011 Feb 8.

Abstract

a recent study in a mouse model of colitis has demonstrated that interleukin (Il)‑13, through inhibition of the mixed type 1 and type 17 T‑helper cell inflammatory response, has a protective effect. the decoyreceptor Il‑13rα2 inhibits this protective effect, suggesting blockade of Il‑13rα2 as a potential therapy for patients with IBD.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / adverse effects
  • Colitis / chemically induced
  • Colitis / metabolism*
  • Colitis / pathology*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Humans
  • Interferon-gamma / metabolism
  • Interleukin-13 / metabolism*
  • Interleukin-13 Receptor alpha2 Subunit / deficiency*
  • Interleukin-13 Receptor alpha2 Subunit / genetics
  • Interleukin-17 / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Piroxicam / adverse effects
  • T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer / pathology*

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Interleukin-13
  • Interleukin-13 Receptor alpha2 Subunit
  • Interleukin-17
  • Piroxicam
  • Interferon-gamma