Detection of interruptions in the GAA trinucleotide repeat expansion in the FXN gene of Friedreich ataxia

Biotechniques. 2011 Mar;50(3):182-6. doi: 10.2144/000113615.

Abstract

Friedreich ataxia is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by the expansion of a GAA trinucleotide repeat sequence within the first intron of the FXN gene. Interruptions in the GAA repeat may serve to alleviate the inhibitory effects of the GAA expansion on FXN gene expression and to decrease pathogenicity. We have developed a simple and rapid PCR- and restriction enzyme-based assay to assess the purity of GAA repeat sequences.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific / metabolism
  • Frataxin
  • Friedreich Ataxia / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Iron-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / economics
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion*

Substances

  • Iron-Binding Proteins
  • endodeoxyribonuclease MboII
  • Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific