MCP-1 and CCR2 gene variants in oral squamous cell carcinoma

Oral Dis. 2012 Jan;18(1):55-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2011.01843.x. Epub 2011 Aug 24.

Abstract

Aim: We aimed to investigate a possible association of the MCP-1 and CCR2 polymorphisms with the risk of developing oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).

Methods: MCP-1 A2518G and CCR2 V64I gene polymorphisms were performed by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism, in 129 patients with OSCC and 140 healthy control subjects.

Results: Individuals who had G allele and GG genotype of MCP-1, and 64I allele and wt/64I genotype of CCR2 had increased risk for OSCC (P<0.05.) In contrast, individuals with CCR2 wt/wt genotype seem to be protected from OSCC (P < 0.01). Haplotype analysis revealed that MCP-1G: CCR2 64I haplotype frequencies were significantly higher in patients than those of controls (P = 0.001).

Conclusions: We can suggest that the G allele of MCP-1 and 64I allele of CCR2 may be risk factors for OSCC.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Alcohol Drinking
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Chemokine CCL2 / genetics*
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Female
  • Gene Frequency
  • Haplotypes
  • Humans
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mouth Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Polymorphism, Genetic
  • Receptors, CCR2 / genetics*
  • Risk Factors
  • Smoking

Substances

  • CCR2 protein, human
  • Chemokine CCL2
  • Receptors, CCR2