JAK2 GGCC haplotype in MPL mutated myeloproliferative neoplasms

Am J Hematol. 2012 Jul;87(7):746-7. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23229. Epub 2012 May 6.

Abstract

JAK2 (V617F) is associated with a genetic predisposition to its acquisition,as it is preferentially found in subjects with a common constitutional JAK2 haplotype known as 46/1 or GGCC. A recent study suggests that a genetic predisposition to acquisition of MPL mutation may exist in sporadic patients, since an association was found with the JAK2 46/1 haplotype. We genotyped 509 patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), 7% of which carrying a somatic mutation of MPL Exon 10. We found that the JAK2 GGCC haplotype was closely associated with JAK2 (V617F) (OR 1.84, P < 0.001) but not with MPL mutations (OR 0.98), suggesting a different genetic background for these molecular lesions.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis
  • Multicenter Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Amino Acid Substitution
  • Cohort Studies
  • Exons
  • Gene Frequency
  • Genetic Association Studies
  • Haplotypes*
  • Humans
  • Italy
  • Janus Kinase 2 / genetics*
  • Janus Kinase 2 / metabolism
  • Mutation*
  • Myeloproliferative Disorders / genetics*
  • Myeloproliferative Disorders / metabolism
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
  • Primary Myelofibrosis / genetics
  • Primary Myelofibrosis / metabolism
  • Receptors, Thrombopoietin / genetics*
  • Receptors, Thrombopoietin / metabolism
  • Thrombocythemia, Essential / genetics
  • Thrombocythemia, Essential / metabolism

Substances

  • Receptors, Thrombopoietin
  • MPL protein, human
  • JAK2 protein, human
  • Janus Kinase 2