Association between colorectal cancer susceptibility loci and survival time after diagnosis with colorectal cancer

Gastroenterology. 2012 Jul;143(1):51-4.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2012.04.052. Epub 2012 May 8.

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies have identified 16 germline single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence. We examined the relationship between these SNPs and survival of 2611 individuals with CRC, enrolled in 5 cohort studies. We used Cox regression analysis to associate SNPs with overall and CRC-specific survival times. The minor allele in rs4939827 (SMAD7) was associated with reduced overall survival (hazard ratio, 1.16; 95% confidence interval, 1.06-1.27; P = .002) and disease-specific survival (hazard ratio, 1.17; 95% confidence interval, 1.05-1.30; P = .005). Other SNPs were not associated significantly with survival. Common germline variations might be prognostic factors for patients with CRC. A variant in SMAD7 could affect progression of CRC.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alleles
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Female
  • Genetic Loci
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
  • Germ-Line Mutation
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Proportional Hazards Models
  • Smad7 Protein / genetics*
  • Survival Analysis

Substances

  • SMAD7 protein, human
  • Smad7 Protein