SLC45A3-ELK4 chimera in prostate cancer: spotlight on cis-splicing

Cancer Discov. 2012 Jul;2(7):582-5. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-12-0212.

Abstract

Using a series of detailed experiments, Zhang and colleagues establish that the prostate cancer RNA chimera SLC45A3-ELK4 is generated by cis-splicing between the 2 adjacent genes and does not involve DNA rearrangements or trans-splicing. The chimera expression is induced by androgen treatment likely by overcoming the read-through block imposed by the intergenic CCCTC insulators bound by CCCTC-binding factor repressor protein. The chimeric transcript, but not wild-type ELK4, is shown to augment prostate cancer cell proliferation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Proliferation*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Membrane Transport Proteins / genetics*
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / genetics*
  • RNA Splicing*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics*
  • ets-Domain Protein Elk-4 / genetics*

Substances

  • ELK4 protein, human
  • Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • SLC45a3 protein, human
  • ets-Domain Protein Elk-4