Olive-harvesting eye injuries

Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2012 Jul-Sep;19(3):320-2. doi: 10.4103/0974-9233.97939.

Abstract

Purpose: To document the types of ocular trauma that occurs during the olive-harvesting season in a region of the Middle East.

Materials and methods: Ophthalmic assessments of all patients were performed by one ophthalmologist. Examinations included visual acuity, slit-lamp evaluation of the anterior segment, intraocular pressure measurement and posterior segment assessment after pupil dilatation.

Results: The study cohort comprised 119 patients who presented for ocular injury due to olive harvesting. Seven patients (5.9%) had severe ocular trauma. Two of these patients presented with corneal perforation, and five with retinal edema. Six patients with severe ocular injury were male.

Conclusions: Ocular injuries are common when olives were harvested manually or with sticks. A preventive program to reduce injury should consider environmental and cultural factors.

Keywords: Ocular Trauma; Olive; Olive Harvesting.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Agriculture*
  • Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological*
  • Eye Injuries / diagnosis
  • Eye Injuries / epidemiology
  • Eye Injuries / etiology*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Middle East / epidemiology
  • Olea*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Trauma Severity Indices
  • Visual Acuity