HLA DR-DQ genotyping by capillary electrophoresis for risk assessment for celiac disease

Methods Mol Biol. 2013:919:297-307. doi: 10.1007/978-1-62703-029-8_26.

Abstract

The risk for celiac disease (CD) is clearly related to specific HLA DQA1 and DQB1 alleles, but HLA -typing is often considered too costly for frequent use.Here we present a method using sequence-specific primed PCR (PCR-SSP) for HLA-DR-DQ genotyping optimized for capillary electrophoresis on Applied Biosystems 3130xl Genetic Analyzer. Requiring a total of three PCR reactions and a single electrophoretic step, this method reduces the reagent expenses and technical time for directed HLA typing to distinguish risk alleles for CD, with a sufficient throughput for large-scale screening projects.

MeSH terms

  • Celiac Disease / genetics*
  • Celiac Disease / immunology*
  • Electrophoresis, Capillary / methods*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
  • Genotyping Techniques / methods*
  • HLA-DQ Antigens / genetics*
  • HLA-DQ Antigens / immunology
  • HLA-DR Antigens / genetics*
  • HLA-DR Antigens / immunology
  • Homozygote
  • Humans
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Risk Assessment
  • Statistics as Topic

Substances

  • HLA-DQ Antigens
  • HLA-DR Antigens