Expression of transferrin and vitamin D-binding protein genes in an osteogenic sarcoma cell line

Exp Cell Res. 1990 Feb;186(2):385-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(90)90321-z.

Abstract

Expression of genes encoding transferrin and the vitamin D-binding protein is described in a cell line, U-2 OS, derived from a human osteogenic sarcoma. The mRNA transcripts of transferrin and vitamin D-binding protein were shown to be the lengths of those found in normal human liver. The cells synthesize and secrete the transferrin and vitamin D-binding proteins, in addition to human albumin and ceruloplasmin. The U-2 OS cells were successfully transfected with chimeric genes carrying 670 bp of the 5' regulatory sequence of the human transferrin gene fused to a reporter chloramphenicol acetyltransferase gene. These data indicate that the appropriate transcriptional factors required for expression of four plasma proteins are produced by U-2 OS nuclei and that the U-2 OS cell line will be useful for studies analyzing regulation of these genes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Ceruloplasmin / biosynthesis
  • Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase / genetics
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Humans
  • Osteosarcoma / metabolism*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid
  • Serum Albumin / biosynthesis
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • Transfection
  • Transferrin / biosynthesis
  • Transferrin / genetics*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Vitamin D-Binding Protein / biosynthesis
  • Vitamin D-Binding Protein / genetics*

Substances

  • RNA, Messenger
  • Serum Albumin
  • Transferrin
  • Vitamin D-Binding Protein
  • Ceruloplasmin
  • Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase