CEP90 is required for the assembly and centrosomal accumulation of centriolar satellites, which is essential for primary cilia formation

PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e48196. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0048196. Epub 2012 Oct 24.

Abstract

Centriolar satellites are PCM-1-positive granules surrounding centrosomes. Proposed functions of the centriolar satellites include protein targeting to the centrosome, as well as communication between the centrosome and surrounding cytoplasm. CEP90 is a centriolar satellite protein that is critical for spindle pole integrity in mitotic cells. In this study, we examined the biological functions of CEP90 in interphase cells. CEP90 physically interacts with PCM-1 at centriolar satellites, and this interaction is essential for centrosomal accumulation of the centriolar satellites and eventually for primary cilia formation. CEP90 is also required for BBS4 loading on centriolar satellites and its localization in primary cilia. Our results imply that the assembly and transport of centriolar satellites are critical steps for primary cilia formation and ciliary protein recruitment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line
  • Centrioles / metabolism*
  • Centrosome / metabolism*
  • Cilia / metabolism*
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Protein Binding

Substances

  • Cytoskeletal Proteins

Grants and funding

This study was supported by grants from the BioImaging Research Center at GIST; the Basic Research Program (grant numbers 2010-0022423 and 2012R1A2A201003512); the Science Research Center Program (grant number 2011-0006425) of the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology; and the second stage of the Brain Korea 21 Project. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.