Activated ERM protein plays a critical role in drug resistance of MOLT4 cells induced by CCL25

PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e52384. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052384. Epub 2013 Jan 9.

Abstract

We have previously demonstrated that the CCR9/CCL25 signaling pathway plays an important role in drug resistance in human acute T-lymphocytic leukemia (T-ALL) by inducing activation of ERM protein with polarized distribution in T-ALL cell line MOLT4. However, the mechanism of action of the activated ERM protein in the drug resistance of MOLT4 cells induced by CCL25 remains uncharacterized. Here we investigated the mechanism of CCR9/CCL25-initiated drug resistance in CCR9-high-expressing T-ALL cells. Our results showed that 1) the function of P-gp was increased after treatment with CCL25; 2) P-gp colocalized and co-immunoprecipitated with p-ERM and F-actin in CCL25 treated cells; and 3) ERM-shRNA conferred drug sensitivity coincident with release of ERM interactions with P-gp and F-actin after treatment with CCL25. These data suggest it is pivotal that P-gp associate with the F-actin cytoskeleton through p-ERM in CCR9/CCL25 induced multidrug resistance of T-ALL cells. Strategies aimed at inhibiting P-gp-F-actin cytoskeleton association may be helpful in increasing the efficiency of therapies in T-ALL.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1 / genetics
  • ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1 / metabolism
  • Actins / metabolism
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / pharmacology
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Apoptosis / genetics
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Cell Survival / genetics
  • Chemokines, CC / pharmacology*
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / genetics*
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / metabolism
  • Doxorubicin / pharmacology
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple / drug effects
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple / genetics
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / drug effects*
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / genetics
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics*
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Microfilament Proteins / genetics*
  • Microfilament Proteins / metabolism
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / genetics
  • Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / metabolism
  • Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / pathology
  • Protein Binding
  • RNA Interference
  • Receptors, CCR / metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

Substances

  • ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1
  • Actins
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
  • CC chemokine receptor 9
  • CCL25 protein, human
  • Chemokines, CC
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Receptors, CCR
  • ezrin
  • moesin
  • radixin
  • Doxorubicin

Grants and funding

This work was supported by National Science Foundation of China (No.30570780, 30971280, 30801336), National Ministry of Doctoral Fund (No.200804860039) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No.301274622). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.