Hypertrichosis in presymptomatic mitochondrial disease

J Inherit Metab Dis. 2013 Nov;36(6):1081-2. doi: 10.1007/s10545-013-9593-3. Epub 2013 Feb 14.

Abstract

Leigh syndrome is a neurometabolic disorder commonly associated with disturbed oxidative phosphorylation, which leads to bilateral symmetric necrotizing lesions in the central nervous system. Neurological symptoms may be accompanied by cutaneous abnormalities. Here, we present images of distinct hypertrichosis in an otherwise asymptomatic one-year-old patient with pathogenic SURF1 gene mutations. We conclude that, if Leigh syndrome is suspected, the presence of characteristic hypertrichosis should prompt SURF1 mutation analysis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Asymptomatic Diseases
  • Humans
  • Hypertrichosis / etiology*
  • Infant
  • Leigh Disease / complications*
  • Leigh Disease / diagnosis*
  • Leigh Disease / genetics
  • Male
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Mitochondrial Proteins / genetics
  • Mutation

Substances

  • Membrane Proteins
  • Mitochondrial Proteins
  • Surf-1 protein