Association between G2385R and R1628P polymorphism of LRRK2 gene and sporadic Parkinson's disease in a Han-Chinese population in south-eastern China

Neurol Sci. 2013 Nov;34(11):2001-6. doi: 10.1007/s10072-013-1436-3. Epub 2013 Apr 30.

Abstract

The G2385R and R1628P polymorphisms of the leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene have been reported to be associated with Parkinson's disease (PD), but no data are available on Han-Chinese population of south-eastern China. This study aimed to investigate whether G2385R and R1628P variants are associated with sporadic PD in this population. Total 1,060 subjects were enrolled; including 550 unrelated healthy controls and 510 patients with sporadic PD. Genotyping of polymorphisms was performed by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. All variant samples were sequenced for further confirmation. The results showed that the A allele of the G2385R variant was significantly enriched in sporadic PD patient group (4.8%) when compared with control group [1.1%; odds ratio (OR) 4.58, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.42-8.65, P < 0.01]. However, no significant difference in the frequency of the C allele of R1628P polymorphism variant was observed between cases and controls (2.8 vs. 1.7%, OR 1.67, 95% CI 0.93-2.99, P = 0.08). In conclusion, this study provides the first evidence that G2385R polymorphism is a risk factor for sporadic PD in Han-Chinese population of south-eastern China.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Asian People / genetics
  • China
  • Female
  • Genetic Association Studies
  • Humans
  • Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parkinson Disease / genetics*
  • Polymorphism, Genetic*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics*
  • Risk Factors
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • LRRK2 protein, human
  • Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases