The dysplastic hip: not for the shallow surgeon

Bone Joint J. 2013 Nov;95-B(11 Suppl A):31-6. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.95B11.32899.

Abstract

Total hip replacement for developmental hip dysplasia is challenging. The anatomical deformities on the acetabular and femoral sides are difficult to predict. The Crowe classification is usually used to describe these cases - however, it is not a very helpful tool for pre-operative planning. Small acetabular components, acetabular augments, and modular femoral components should be available for all cases. Regardless of the Crowe classification, the surgeon must be prepared to perform a femoral osteotomy for shortening, or to correct rotation, and/or angulation.

Keywords: Developmental hip dysplasia; Femoral osteotomy; Hip; Hip dysplasia; Modular femoral component.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acetabulum / diagnostic imaging
  • Acetabulum / pathology
  • Acetabulum / surgery
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / instrumentation
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / methods*
  • Clinical Competence
  • Femur / diagnostic imaging
  • Femur / pathology
  • Femur / surgery
  • Hip Dislocation / classification
  • Hip Dislocation / complications
  • Hip Dislocation / diagnostic imaging
  • Hip Dislocation / surgery*
  • Hip Prosthesis*
  • Humans
  • Osteotomy
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Prosthesis Failure
  • Radiography
  • Risk Factors