CTLA-4 gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2013 Oct 15;6(11):2548-53. eCollection 2013.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate whether four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in CTLA-4 gene are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a Chinese population.

Methods: Samples were collected from a Chinese population and analyzed for the association of SNPs in CTLA-4 gene with COPD in a case-control study. Four SNPs (rs231775, rs3087243, rs231725, rs5742909) in CTLA-4 gene were chosen and genotyped. The results were then analyzed using statistical methods.

Results: We found that none of these four SNPs (rs231775, rs3087243, rs231725, rs5742909) in CTLA-4 gene were associated with the disease.

Conclusion: Our data suggested that there was no significant association between these four SNPs in CTLA-4 gene and COPD susceptibility in a Chinese population.

Keywords: CTLA-4; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; polymorphisms.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • CTLA-4 Antigen / genetics*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • China
  • Female
  • Forced Expiratory Volume
  • Gene Frequency
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Lung / physiopathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Statistical
  • Phenotype
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / genetics*
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / immunology
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / physiopathology
  • Risk Factors
  • Vital Capacity

Substances

  • CTLA-4 Antigen
  • CTLA4 protein, human