Trps1 is associated with the multidrug resistance of osteosarcoma by regulating MDR1 gene expression

FEBS Lett. 2014 Mar 3;588(5):801-10. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2014.01.041. Epub 2014 Jan 31.

Abstract

Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a significant clinical problem in the chemotherapy of osteosarcoma and has been linked to the cellular expression of several multidrug-efflux transporters such as MDR1/P-gp. Our inhibition of the transcription factor Trps1 led to repression of MDR1/P-gp while its overexpression resulted in upregulation of MDR1/P-gp. Flow cytometric analysis suggested Trps1 increased the release of several anti-cancer drugs, thus decreasing their accumulation. Immunohistochemical analysis of clinical samples indicated that the expression of Trps1 directly correlated with MDR1/P-gp. Trps1 inhibited TGFbeta-1 and directly bound to the MDR1 promoter. Our data demonstrate a role for Trps1 in the regulation of MDR1 expression in osteosarcoma.

Keywords: CHIP; Chemotherapy; MDR1; Multidrug resistance; Osteosarcoma; P-gp; TGFbeta-1; TRPS1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B
  • ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1 / genetics*
  • ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1 / metabolism
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / pharmacology
  • Base Sequence
  • Binding Sites
  • Bone Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Bone Neoplasms / genetics
  • Bone Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / physiology*
  • Doxorubicin / pharmacology
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm*
  • Gene Expression
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Osteosarcoma / drug therapy
  • Osteosarcoma / genetics
  • Osteosarcoma / metabolism*
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Protein Binding
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Repressor Proteins
  • Transcription Factors / physiology*

Substances

  • ABCB1 protein, human
  • ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B
  • ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Repressor Proteins
  • TRPS1 protein, human
  • Transcription Factors
  • Doxorubicin