Correlation of BAG-3 and heat shock protein 70 with CD30 expression in T-cell lymphomas

Sci Rep. 2014 Feb 4:4:3952. doi: 10.1038/srep03952.

Abstract

T-cell lymphomas are aggressive lymphomas with decreased prognosis and resistance to therapy. BAG-3 and heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) function in chemotherapeutic resistance and cellular survival. Expression of BAG-3 has not been investigated in T cell lymphomas. We investigated fifty cases including benign, systemic and cutaneous T cell lymphomas. Benign T cells were negative for BAG-3 and HSP70 immunohistochemical staining. BAG-3 expression correlated with increased HSP70 expression in a subset of systemic T cell lymphoma cases co-expressing the CD30 antigen. Correlation between BAG-3, HSP70 and CD30 expression was not seen in cutaneous T cell lymphoma cases. However, these cases showed a significant increase in BAG-3 staining when compared to CD30 negative systemic T cell lymphoma cases. The differential protein expression profile of BAG-3 and HSP70 may indicate a specific role for these proteins and the ubiquitin-proteasome system/autophagy in T cell lymphomas which may help guide future targeted therapy.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / biosynthesis
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism*
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Apoptosis / genetics
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / genetics
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / metabolism*
  • Benzoquinones / therapeutic use
  • Bortezomib / therapeutic use
  • CD3 Complex / biosynthesis
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Expression
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins / biosynthesis
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins / genetics
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism*
  • HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Humans
  • Ki-1 Antigen / biosynthesis*
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic / therapeutic use
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous / pathology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Protein Binding
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Tissue Array Analysis
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
  • BAG3 protein, human
  • Benzoquinones
  • CD3 Complex
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Ki-1 Antigen
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic
  • tanespimycin
  • Bortezomib