MicroRNA-320a inhibits cell proliferation, migration and invasion by targeting BMI-1 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma

FEBS Lett. 2014 Oct 16;588(20):3732-8. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2014.08.021. Epub 2014 Aug 27.

Abstract

In the present study, we investigated the roles and molecular mechanisms of miR-320a in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). miR-320a expression was strongly reduced in NPC tissues and cell lines. Overexpression of miR-320a significantly suppressed NPC cell growth, migration, invasion and tumor growth in a xenograft mouse model. A luciferase reporter assay revealed that miR-320a could directly bind to the 3' UTR of BMI-1. Overexpression of BMI-1 rescued miR-320a-mediated biological function. BMI-1 expression was found to be up-regulated and inversely correlated with miR-320a expression in NPC. Collectively, our data indicate that miR-320a plays a tumor suppressor role in the development and progression of NPC and may be a novel therapeutic target against NPC.

Keywords: BMI-1; Invasion; Nasopharyngeal carcinoma; Proliferation; miR-320a.

MeSH terms

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • Animals
  • Carcinoma / genetics
  • Carcinoma / metabolism*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement*
  • Cell Proliferation*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Mice, Nude
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / genetics
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / metabolism
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / pathology
  • Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 / genetics*
  • Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 / metabolism
  • Up-Regulation

Substances

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • BMI1 protein, human
  • MIRN320 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Polycomb Repressive Complex 1