MiR-107 down-regulates SIAH1 expression in human breast cancer cells and silencing of miR-107 inhibits tumor growth in a nude mouse model of triple-negative breast cancer

Mol Carcinog. 2016 May;55(5):768-77. doi: 10.1002/mc.22320. Epub 2015 Apr 7.

Abstract

We have reported that SIAH1 is down-regulated and associated with apoptosis and invasion in human breast cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms leading to SIAH1 down-regulation remain to be elucidated. Here, we demonstrated that miR-107 directly down-regulates SIAH1 expression in human breast cancer cells. Over- expression of miR-107 reduced SIAH1 expression, promoted human breast cancer cell proliferation, colony formation, migration and invasion, and inhibited apoptosis. On the contrary, silencing of miR-107 increased SIAH1 expression and inhibited the tumor growth of MDA-MB-231 cells, a kind of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells, in vitro and in vivo. Our results reveal that miR-107 is an upstream regulator for SIAH1 down-regulation in human breast cancer cells and miR-107 provides a potential effective target for the treatment of TNBC.

Keywords: SIAH1; breast cancer; miR-107; miRNAs; triple-negative breast cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Down-Regulation*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Mice
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics*
  • Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / genetics*

Substances

  • MIRN107 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
  • seven in absentia proteins