Association of autosomal dominant familial exudative vitreoretinopathy and spinal muscular atrophy

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2015 Oct 21;25(6):e116-8. doi: 10.5301/ejo.5000639.

Abstract

We present an 8-month-old boy with severe retinal detachment from familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FZD4 exon 1 deletion). He was subsequently diagnosed with spinal muscular atrophy with SMN1 deletion. β-catenin signaling is dysregulated in both disorders, so we hypothesize that the co-occurrence may have exacerbated the vitreoretinal phenotype.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Exons
  • Eye Diseases, Hereditary
  • Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathies
  • Fluorescein Angiography
  • Frizzled Receptors / genetics
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Muscular Atrophy, Spinal / complications*
  • Muscular Atrophy, Spinal / diagnosis
  • Muscular Atrophy, Spinal / genetics
  • Mutation
  • Phenotype
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Retinal Detachment / diagnosis
  • Retinal Detachment / etiology
  • Retinal Diseases / complications
  • Retinal Diseases / diagnosis
  • Retinal Diseases / genetics
  • Survival of Motor Neuron 1 Protein / genetics

Substances

  • FZD4 protein, human
  • Frizzled Receptors
  • SMN1 protein, human
  • Survival of Motor Neuron 1 Protein