Congenital Tongue Mass With Concomitant Cleft Palate and Bifid Tongue: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2016 Mar;53(2):245-8. doi: 10.1597/15-062. Epub 2015 Jul 14.

Abstract

A case report of a congenital, lingual, salivary gland choristoma with bifid tongue and cleft palate is presented. The patient was born with airway obstruction in supine positioning. Laryngoscopy revealed a midline tongue mass that extended into the hypopharyx and pathological examination showed a congenital ectopic salivary gland. The bifid tongue was repaired at the time of surgical excision. Literature review revealed nine additional cases of congenital lingual mass, bifid tongue, and cleft palate. The most common tongue mass reported was hamartoma (40%), but the differential diagnoses include hamartoma, teratoma, and salivary choristoma.

Keywords: bifid tongue; ectopic salivary gland; tongue mass.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple
  • Choristoma / diagnosis*
  • Cleft Palate / complications*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Laryngoscopy
  • Salivary Glands*
  • Tongue / abnormalities*
  • Tongue / surgery
  • Tongue Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Tongue Diseases / surgery