Perturbations of PIP3 signalling trigger a global remodelling of mRNA landscape and reveal a transcriptional feedback loop

Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Nov 16;43(20):9663-79. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkv1015. Epub 2015 Oct 12.

Abstract

PIP3 is synthesized by the Class I PI3Ks and regulates complex cell responses, such as growth and migration. Signals that drive long-term reshaping of cell phenotypes are difficult to resolve because of complex feedback networks that operate over extended times. PIP3-dependent modulation of mRNA accumulation is clearly important in this process but is poorly understood. We have quantified the genome-wide mRNA-landscape of non-transformed, breast epithelium-derived MCF10a cells and its response to acute regulation by EGF, in the presence or absence of a PI3Kα inhibitor, compare it to chronic activation of PI3K signalling by cancer-relevant mutations (isogenic cells expressing an oncomutant PI3Kα allele or lacking the PIP3-phosphatase/tumour-suppressor, PTEN). Our results show that whilst many mRNAs are changed by long-term genetic perturbation of PIP3 signalling ('butterfly effect'), a much smaller number do so in a coherent fashion with the different PIP3 perturbations. This suggests a subset of more directly regulated mRNAs. We show that mRNAs respond differently to given aspects of PIP3 regulation. Some PIP3-sensitive mRNAs encode PI3K pathway components, thus suggesting a transcriptional feedback loop. We identify the transcription factor binding motifs SRF and PRDM1 as important regulators of PIP3-sensitive mRNAs involved in cell movement.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Breast / enzymology
  • Breast / metabolism
  • Cell Line
  • Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism*
  • Epidermal Growth Factor / pharmacology
  • Feedback, Physiological
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation*
  • Humans
  • Mutation
  • Nucleotide Motifs
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase / genetics
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / genetics
  • Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates / metabolism*
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Transcription, Genetic*

Substances

  • Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Transcription Factors
  • phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate
  • Epidermal Growth Factor
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • PIK3CA protein, human
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase
  • PTEN protein, human