Purification and properties of 4-methyl-5-hydroxyethylthiazole kinase from Escherichia coli

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2016;80(3):514-7. doi: 10.1080/09168451.2015.1104239. Epub 2015 Dec 3.

Abstract

4-Methyl-5-hydroxyethylthiazole kinase (ThiM) participates in thiamin biosynthesis as the key enzyme in its salvage pathway. We purified and characterized ThiM from Escherichia coli. It has broad substrate specificity toward various nucleotides and shows a preference for dATP as a phosphate donor over ATP. It is activated by divalent cations, and responds more strongly to Co(2+) than to Mg(2+).

Keywords: 4-methyl-5-hydroxyethylthiazole; Escherichia coli; ThiM; thiamin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) / chemistry
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) / isolation & purification*
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) / metabolism
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Substances

  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
  • hydroxyethylthiazole kinase