MicroRNA-125b promotes invasion and metastasis of gastric cancer by targeting STARD13 and NEU1

Tumour Biol. 2016 Sep;37(9):12141-12151. doi: 10.1007/s13277-016-5094-y. Epub 2016 May 24.

Abstract

MicroRNAs have been documented playing key roles in cancer development and progression. Here, we investigate the role of miR-125b in gastric cancer metastasis. We found that the expression of miR-125b was up-regulated in gastric cancer tissue specimens compared with their corresponding nontumorous tissues, and the up-regulated miR-125b level was significantly associated with TNM stage and lymph node-metastasis. Overexpression of miR-125b promoted gastric cancer cell migration and invasion in vitro and metastasis in vivo. STARD13 and NEU1 were identified as direct target genes of miR-125b by luciferase assays, and they were involved in the cell migration and invasion regulated by miR-125b in gastric cancer. Taken together, miR-125b functions as an oncogene in gastric cancer and represents a new potential therapeutic target for gastric cancer.

Keywords: Gastric cancer; Metastasis; MicroRNA-125b; NEU1; STARD13.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement
  • Female
  • GTPase-Activating Proteins
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • MicroRNAs / physiology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Neuraminidase / genetics*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics*

Substances

  • GTPase-Activating Proteins
  • MIRN125 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • STARD13 protein, human
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • NEU1 protein, human
  • Neuraminidase