Vulvar infections: beyond sexually transmitted infections

Int J Dermatol. 2017 Apr;56(4):361-369. doi: 10.1111/ijd.13464. Epub 2017 Feb 15.

Abstract

The vulva is an under-studied area of the female genitourinary tract which is prone to maceration, overgrowth of organisms, and atypical presentations of common dermatologic conditions. In current practice, dermatologists must recognize and manage vulvar infections and infestations beyond the more commonly recognized sexually transmitted infections. Herein, this article reviews the literature on a selection of under-recognized viral, bacterial, fungal, and parasitic vulvar infections and infestations.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abscess / complications*
  • Abscess / diagnosis
  • Abscess / therapy
  • Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal / diagnosis
  • Candidiasis, Vulvovaginal / drug therapy
  • Enterobiasis / complications
  • Enterobiasis / diagnosis
  • Enterobiasis / therapy
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections / complications
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections / diagnosis
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections / drug therapy
  • Female
  • Herpes Zoster / complications
  • Herpes Zoster / diagnosis
  • Herpes Zoster / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Skin Ulcer / therapy
  • Skin Ulcer / virology*
  • Tuberculosis, Female Genital / complications*
  • Tuberculosis, Female Genital / diagnosis
  • Tuberculosis, Female Genital / drug therapy
  • Vulvar Diseases / diagnosis
  • Vulvar Diseases / microbiology*
  • Vulvar Diseases / parasitology*
  • Vulvar Diseases / therapy