Pattern of Notch2, Numb, and Cas8 Gene Expression in Relevant Structures of the Rat Brain during Formation of Spatial Memory

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2017 Oct;163(6):785-788. doi: 10.1007/s10517-017-3903-y. Epub 2017 Oct 24.

Abstract

The expression of Notch2, Numb, and Cas8 genes, whose protein products are involved in regulation of neurogenesis/neuroapoptosis processes, was studied in the relevant cerebral structures of male Wistar rats trained in a spatial habit. The formation of long-term spatial memory was found to be associated with the formation of a specific pattern of transcription activity of the studied genes in different brain structures. The maximum expression of Notch2 gene was found in the hippocampus and cerebellum, the maximum expression of Numb was detected in the prefrontal cortex and cerebellum, and the maximum expression of Cas8 was revealed in the prefrontal cortex of trained animals.

Keywords: Notch2, Numb, Cas8 genes; brain structures; rats; spatial memory.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain Mapping
  • Caspase 8 / genetics*
  • Caspase 8 / metabolism
  • Cerebellum / anatomy & histology
  • Cerebellum / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Hippocampus / anatomy & histology
  • Hippocampus / metabolism*
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics*
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism
  • Male
  • Maze Learning / physiology
  • Memory, Long-Term / physiology*
  • Prefrontal Cortex / anatomy & histology
  • Prefrontal Cortex / metabolism*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptor, Notch2 / genetics*
  • Receptor, Notch2 / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction
  • Swimming / psychology

Substances

  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Notch2 protein, rat
  • Receptor, Notch2
  • numb protein, rat
  • Casp8 protein, rat
  • Caspase 8