Percutaneous Therapy of a Stenotic Parachute Mitral Valve Previously Treated by Surgery

J Heart Valve Dis. 2017 Jul;26(4):488-491.

Abstract

Parachute mitral valve (PMV) is a congenital heart anomaly which consists of a unifocal attachment of the mitral valve chordae into a single or dominant papillary muscle. This morphological anomaly determines the impairment of mitral leaflet motion, resulting in different grades of mitral stenosis. Due to its frequent association with other congenital cardiac defects requiring surgical correction, the therapy of a relevant stenotic PMV is usually represented by surgical commissurotomy. Herein is reported the case of a PMV treated by surgery in infancy, which showed a severe restenosis after 34 years and was successfully treated by percutaneous valvuloplasty with the additional creation of a restrictive atrial communication.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Balloon Valvuloplasty
  • Echocardiography, Doppler
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal
  • Female
  • Heart Defects, Congenital / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Defects, Congenital / physiopathology
  • Heart Defects, Congenital / surgery*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis*
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve / abnormalities
  • Mitral Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve / physiopathology
  • Mitral Valve / surgery*
  • Mitral Valve Annuloplasty / adverse effects
  • Mitral Valve Annuloplasty / instrumentation*
  • Mitral Valve Stenosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve Stenosis / physiopathology
  • Mitral Valve Stenosis / surgery*
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Recovery of Function
  • Recurrence
  • Treatment Outcome