Neuroleukin: a lymphokine product of lectin-stimulated T cells

Science. 1986 Oct 31;234(4776):574-81. doi: 10.1126/science.3020690.

Abstract

Neuroleukin is a lymphokine product of lectin-stimulated T cells that induces immunoglobulin secretion by cultured human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Neuroleukin acts early in the in vitro response that leads to formation of antibody-secreting cells, but continued production of immunoglobulin by differentiated antibody-secreting cells is neuroleukin-independent. Although the factor is not directly mitogenic, cellular proliferation is a late component of the response to neuroleukin. Neuroleukin does not have B-cell growth factor (BCGF) or B-cell differentiation factor (BCDF) activity in defined assays. Neuroleukin-evoked induction of immunoglobulin secretion is both monocyte- and T-cell-dependent.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • B-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • B-Lymphocytes / physiology
  • Bone Marrow / metabolism
  • Cell Line
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Deltaretrovirus / genetics
  • Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase
  • Growth Substances / genetics
  • Growth Substances / pharmacology
  • Growth Substances / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Immunity, Cellular / drug effects
  • Immunoglobulins / biosynthesis
  • Lectins / pharmacology
  • Leukemia / metabolism
  • Lymphokines / genetics
  • Lymphokines / pharmacology
  • Lymphokines / physiology*
  • Lymphoma / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Pokeweed Mitogens / pharmacology
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • T-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • T-Lymphocytes / physiology*

Substances

  • Growth Substances
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Lectins
  • Lymphokines
  • Pokeweed Mitogens
  • Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase