LncRNA LINC00460 promotes tumor growth of human lung adenocarcinoma by targeting miR-302c-5p/FOXA1 axis

Gene. 2019 Feb 15:685:76-84. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2018.10.058. Epub 2018 Oct 22.

Abstract

Accumulating evidence has shown that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) had malfunctioning roles in the development of human cancers, especially lung adenocarcinoma (LC). In the present study, we aimed to investigate the role and potential mechanism of lncRNA long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 460 (LINC00460) in LC progression using human tissues and cell lines. We observed that LINC00460 was increased in lung adenocarcinoma tissues and cells in comparison to their corresponding controls. Moreover, overexpression of LINC00460 indicated the poor prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma patients. In addition, silencing LINC00460 was able to suppress lung adenocarcinoma cell growth in vitro and in vivo. Rescue assay confirmed that LINC00460 contributed to lung adenocarcinoma progression by regulating miR-302c-5p/FOXA1 signal pathway. In conclusion, LINC00460 promotes LC progression by competitively binding miR-302c-5p and regulating FOXA1 signal pathway. Our findings reveal that LINC00460 may be a potential prognostic biomarker and a candidate target for LC therapy.

Keywords: FOXA1; LINC00460; Lung adenocarcinoma; Tumorigenesis; miR-302c-5p.

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung / genetics*
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung / metabolism
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung / mortality
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung / pathology
  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival / genetics
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / genetics
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alpha / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Prognosis
  • RNA Interference*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*

Substances

  • FOXA1 protein, human
  • Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alpha
  • MIRN302A microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding