Primary Cutaneous Follicle Center Lymphoma

Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2018 Nov;142(11):1313-1321. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2018-0215-RA.

Abstract

Context.—: Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma is a low-grade B-cell lymphoma that is limited to the skin at diagnosis. It has a differential diagnosis that includes systemic/nodal follicular lymphoma secondarily involving the skin; primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma leg type; reactive lymphoid hyperplasia; and primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma.

Objective.—: To review the clinical, morphologic, immunophenotypic, and genetic features of primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma; its differential diagnosis; and the evidence that supports use of immunohistochemistry and genetic testing in the diagnosis and prognosis of this entity.

Data sources.—: Pertinent literature regarding cutaneous B-cell lymphomas is summarized and University of Michigan cases are used to highlight characteristics of primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma.

Conclusions.—: Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma is a low-grade B-cell lymphoma with distinctive features, although some cases may have elements that overlap with other lymphomas, complicating interpretation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / diagnosis
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / pathology*
  • Lymphoma, Follicular / diagnosis
  • Lymphoma, Follicular / pathology*
  • Skin Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology*