Evaluation of safety for flibanserin

Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2020 Jan;19(1):1-8. doi: 10.1080/14740338.2020.1707804. Epub 2019 Dec 23.

Abstract

Introduction: Hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) is the most prevalent sexual dysfunction in women, previously managed with off-label therapies. Indicated for premenopausal women, flibanserin is the first FDA-approved medication to treat HSDD.Areas covered: This review summarizes flibanserin's pharmacokinetics, proposed mechanism of action, and safety data in clinical trials with a focus on sedation- and hypotension-related adverse events, and drug interactions with alcohol and antidepressants. Sources included peer-reviewed publications and internal data from the manufacturer.Expert opinion: Flibanserin is a well-tolerated and effective treatment that decreases distress and restores sexual desire to a level that is normative for the individual patient with HSDD. Simplification of a risk mitigation program for flibanserin in the US is likely to increase the number of prescribing clinicians if accompanied with educational efforts to clarify flibanserin's risk-benefit profile. As flibanserin is dosed daily and may be used for a decade or more in the typical premenopausal patient, long-term pharmacovigilance data will be essential. Over time, HSDD will be treated by more nonspecialist health care professionals and flibanserin will likely become established as a significant treatment option along with other medications approved for this indication in the context of a holistic biopsychosocial treatment paradigm.

Keywords: 5-HT1A receptor; 5-HT2A receptor; Flibanserin; alcohol interaction; hypoactive sexual desire disorder; hypotension; serotonin; syncope.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Benzimidazoles / administration & dosage*
  • Benzimidazoles / adverse effects
  • Drug Interactions
  • Humans
  • Hypotension / chemically induced
  • Hypotension / epidemiology
  • Premenopause*
  • Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Benzimidazoles
  • flibanserin