Familial type II protein C deficiency associated with warfarin-induced skin necrosis and bilateral adrenal hemorrhage

Am J Hematol. 1988 Dec;29(4):226-9. doi: 10.1002/ajh.2830290410.

Abstract

A family is described in which venous thromboembolic disease is associated with reduced plasma protein C activity and normal levels of protein C antigen. Immunoelectrophoretic analysis of protein C antigen gave an abnormal pattern in all affected members, suggesting that the disorder is related to the presence of a structurally and functionally abnormal form of protein C. The propositus developed simultaneous warfarin-induced skin necrosis and bilateral adrenal hemorrhage. This is the first reported instance of warfarin-induced skin necrosis associated with a dysfunctional protein C molecule and the first reported instance of simultaneous warfarin-induced skin necrosis and bilateral adrenal hemorrhage.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Gland Diseases / complications*
  • Hemorrhage / complications*
  • Humans
  • Immunoelectrophoresis, Two-Dimensional
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Necrosis
  • Protein C / blood
  • Protein C Deficiency*
  • Protein Deficiency / classification
  • Protein Deficiency / complications
  • Protein Deficiency / genetics*
  • Skin / pathology*
  • Warfarin / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Protein C
  • Warfarin