MicroRNA-625-5p Sponges lncRNA MALAT1 to Inhibit Cervical Carcinoma Cell Growth by Suppressing NF-κB Signaling

Cell Biochem Biophys. 2020 Jun;78(2):217-225. doi: 10.1007/s12013-020-00904-7. Epub 2020 Mar 9.

Abstract

The exact expression profile and potential involvement of miR-625-5p in the tumor biology of cervical carcinoma are still elusive. In this study, we aimed to analyze the expression status and possible involvements of miR-625-5p in both clinical tissue samples and cell culture of cervical carcinoma. The relative expression levels of miR-625-5p and NF-κB transcript were determined by real-time polymerase chain reaction. Cell proliferation was measured using Cell Counting Kit-8. The protein levels of Cyclin D1, CDK4, NF-κB, and GAPDH were examined by Western blotting. The regulatory effects of miR-625-5p on NF-κB and MALAT1 were interrogated by luciferase reporter assay. We demonstrated that miR-625-5p was downregulated and predicted better survival in cervical carcinoma. Ectopic over-expression of miR-625-5p inhibited cell growth via targeting NF-κB. We further identified MALAT1 as the competitive endogenous long non-coding RNA for miR-625-5p, and over-expression of MALAT1 attenuated the inhibitory effect of miR-625-5p on NF-κB signaling in cervical carcinoma. Our study characterized the suppressive expression of miR-625-5p in cervical carcinoma and unraveled the importance of MALAT1/miR-625-5p/NF-κB signaling in this disease.

Keywords: Cervical carcinoma; Long non-coding RNA; MALAT1; NF-κB; miR-625-5p.

MeSH terms

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • Carcinoma / metabolism*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • NF-kappa B p50 Subunit / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / metabolism*

Substances

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • MALAT1 long non-coding RNA, human
  • MIRN625 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • NF-kappa B p50 Subunit
  • NFKB1 protein, human
  • RNA, Long Noncoding