Down-regulation of miR-10b represses cell vitality in osteosarcoma and is inversely associated with prognosis via interacting with FAM46C: Running title: MiR-10b/FAM46C axis modulates OS progression

Tissue Cell. 2020 Apr:63:101331. doi: 10.1016/j.tice.2020.101331. Epub 2020 Jan 9.

Abstract

The purpose of this exploration was to detect the biological effects of miR-10b/FAM46C pair on osteosarcoma (OS) development. By accessing to the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, we achieved expressional profiles of miR-10b and FAM46C. Kaplan-Meier method was applied to determine the overall survival rates of OS patients. MiR-10b mimic/inhibitor were utilized to alter miR-10b expression. Overexpression of FAM46C was induced by pcDNA3.1-FAM46C. QRT-PCR and western blot were conducted to assess the expression levels. Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) and transwell assays were employed to evaluate the proliferative, invasive and migratory properties of OS cells. Pearson correlation analysis was performed to confirm the association between miR-10b and FAM46C. Dual-luciferase reporter assay was conducted to determine the target of miR-10b. The overall survival of OS patients was inversely correlated with miR-10b expression. MiR-10b was increased in OS compared with normal controls. Depletion of miR-10b attenuated the proliferation, invasion and migration of MG-63 cells. FAM46C was considered as a target gene of miR-10b and inversely related with miR-10b. Overexpression of FAM46C could inhibit cell growth, invasion and migration in OS; furthermore, it also can enforced the miR-10b inhibitor-induced effects on cell behaviors of OS cells. Down-regulation of miR-10b played a suppressive effect on the cell activity in OS cells, which provides a novel insight into the advance of OS therapeutic therapies.

Keywords: Cell vitality; FAM46C; Osteosarcoma; Prognosis; miR-10b.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Cell Survival / genetics
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / genetics
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / genetics
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / pathology
  • Nucleotidyltransferases / genetics*
  • Osteosarcoma / genetics*
  • Osteosarcoma / pathology
  • Prognosis*
  • Signal Transduction / genetics

Substances

  • MIRN10 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Nucleotidyltransferases
  • TENT5C protein, human