Hand Infections: Epidemiology and Public Health Burden

Hand Clin. 2020 Aug;36(3):275-283. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2020.03.001.

Abstract

Upper extremity infections are common. Most infections can be effectively treated with minor surgical procedures and/or oral antibiotics; however, inappropriate or delayed care can result in significant, long-term morbidity. The basic principles of treating hand infections were described more than a century ago and most remain relevant today. Immunosuppressant medications, chronic health conditions such as diabetes and human immunodeficiency virus, and public health problems like intravenous drug use, have changed the landscape of hand infections and provide new challenges in treatment.

Keywords: Diabetic upper extremity infections; Hand infections; IVDU infections; Infection epidemiology; Infection public health.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Buruli Ulcer / epidemiology
  • Comorbidity
  • Diabetes Mellitus / epidemiology
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial
  • Endemic Diseases
  • HIV Infections / epidemiology
  • Hand / microbiology*
  • Hand / parasitology
  • Humans
  • Immunocompromised Host
  • Incidence
  • Leishmaniasis / epidemiology
  • Occupational Injuries / epidemiology
  • Osteomyelitis / epidemiology*
  • Osteomyelitis / therapy
  • Public Health
  • Risk Factors
  • Soft Tissue Infections / epidemiology*
  • Soft Tissue Infections / therapy
  • Substance Abuse, Intravenous / epidemiology
  • Tuberculosis / epidemiology
  • Yaws / epidemiology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents