A case report of sleep terrors exacerbated by cetirizine

J Clin Sleep Med. 2021 Jan 1;17(1):99-101. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.8794.

Abstract

Sleep terrors are a type of sleep disorder that is classified as parasomnias and is more common in children than in adults. Cetirizine is a histamine H1 antagonist that is US Food and Drug Administration approved for the treatment of allergic rhinitis and urticaria and has common adverse effects of drowsiness and headaches. We present a case of an adult man with a history of chronic sleep terror disorder and allergic rhinitis who developed worsening of his sleep terrors after initiation of cetirizine that subsequently resolved after discontinuing cetirizine and starting paroxetine.

Keywords: allergic rhinitis; cetirizine; sleep terrors.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cetirizine / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Night Terrors*
  • Parasomnias*
  • Rhinitis, Allergic* / complications
  • Rhinitis, Allergic* / drug therapy
  • United States
  • Urticaria*

Substances

  • Cetirizine