Hsa_circ_0079480 promotes tumor progression in acute myeloid leukemia via miR-654-3p/HDGF axis

Aging (Albany NY). 2020 Dec 3;13(1):1120-1131. doi: 10.18632/aging.202240. Epub 2020 Dec 3.

Abstract

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are newly-discovered endogenous non-coding RNAs that have vital functions in regulating gene expression in tumorigenesis. Nonetheless, the function of circRNAs in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are not yet clarified. In this analysis, hsa_circ_0079480, a novel circRNA, has been identified as being highly expressed in AML. Loss-of-function assays showed that reduction of hsa_circ_0079480 decreased the growth and stimulated apoptosis of AML cells in vitro. Furthermore, miR-654-3p was sponged by hsa_circ_0079480, and hepatoma-derived growth factor (HDGF) was targeted by miR-654-3p with respect to the fundamental mechanism. Moreover, the influence on growth and apoptosis of AML cells stimulated by hsa_circ_0079480 inhibition can be rescued by miR-654-3p inhibitor or HDGF overexpression. In summary, hsa_circ_0079480 is highly expressed in AML and drives by tumor progression via regulation of hsa_circ_0079480/miR-654-3p/HDGF axis, indicating that hsa_circ_0079480 may function as a new treatment target for AML therapy.

Keywords: HDGF; acute myeloid leukemia; hsa_circ_0079480; miR-654-3p.

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis / genetics*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • Humans
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics*
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / genetics*
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / metabolism
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism
  • Nucleotidyltransferases / genetics
  • RNA, Circular / genetics*
  • RNA, Circular / metabolism

Substances

  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • MIRN654 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Circular
  • hepatoma-derived growth factor
  • Nucleotidyltransferases
  • CRPPA protein, human