Evaluation and management of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in the emergency department

Emerg Med Pract. 2021 Jan;23(1):1-28. Epub 2021 Jan 1.

Abstract

ST-segment myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a time-sensitive emergency that requires swift and seamless integration of prehospital and emergency department resources in order to achieve early diagnosis and reperfusion therapy. This issue reviews the current literature on emergency department management of STEMI, including recognition of more subtle diagnoses on electrocardiogram, identification of STEMI mimics, an update on treatment therapies, and strategies to achieve more effective management of STEMI across gender and age groups.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics / therapeutic use
  • Anticoagulants / therapeutic use
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Cardiovascular Agents / therapeutic use
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Electrocardiography
  • Emergency Service, Hospital*
  • Humans
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction / diagnosis*
  • ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction / therapy*

Substances

  • Analgesics
  • Anticoagulants
  • Biomarkers
  • Cardiovascular Agents