Management of Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return In Lung Transplantation

Ann Thorac Surg. 2021 Aug;112(2):e95-e97. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2020.10.072. Epub 2021 Jan 10.

Abstract

This report describes the case of a patient who underwent bilateral lung transplantation for idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension with coexisting partial anomalous pulmonary venous return and tracheal bronchus. The hypoplastic and low-positioned left atrial orifice caused by abnormal reflux of the right upper pulmonary vein and high-positioned right upper lobe bronchus made right anastomosis challenging. To prevent excessive tension on left atrial anastomosis, the donor's right main bronchus was anastomosed to the recipient's bronchus intermedius, a maneuver that resulted in successful anastomosis and an uneventful postoperative course.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anastomosis, Surgical / methods
  • Heart Atria / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Atria / surgery
  • Humans
  • Lung Transplantation / methods*
  • Male
  • Pulmonary Veins / diagnostic imaging
  • Pulmonary Veins / surgery*
  • Scimitar Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Scimitar Syndrome / surgery*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Vena Cava, Superior / diagnostic imaging
  • Vena Cava, Superior / surgery*
  • Young Adult