Primary pulmonary mucoepidermoid carcinoma: Cyto-histologic correlation and review of the literature

Ann Diagn Pathol. 2021 Apr:51:151698. doi: 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2020.151698. Epub 2021 Jan 8.

Abstract

Preoperative fine needle aspiration diagnosis and cyto-histologic correlation of primary pulmonary mucoepidermoid carcinoma have rarely been described in detail in the literature. A 26-year old male presented at our institution with cough, bloody sputum, and a 4.3 cm left lower lobe lung mass. He was accurately diagnosed with pulmonary mucoepidermoid carcinoma on preoperative aspiration cytology. The patient subsequently proceeded to left lower lobectomy, confirming the diagnosis. In this article, we present a detailed report of primary pulmonary mucoepidermoid carcinoma describing the cytologic and histologic morphologic features, its differential diagnosis with review of the literature.

Keywords: Cytology; Histology; Lung; Mucoepidermoid carcinoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Awareness
  • Bronchoscopy / methods
  • Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid / diagnosis*
  • Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid / surgery
  • Cough / diagnosis
  • Cough / etiology
  • Cytodiagnosis / methods*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration / methods*
  • Hemoptysis / diagnosis
  • Hemoptysis / etiology
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Male
  • Preoperative Care / methods