CARD14-associated papulosquamous eruption (CAPE) in pediatric patients: Three additional cases and review of the literature

Pediatr Dermatol. 2021 Sep;38(5):1237-1242. doi: 10.1111/pde.14779. Epub 2021 Aug 26.

Abstract

CARD14-associated papulosquamous eruption (CAPE) is a proposed term that encompasses features ranging from psoriasis to pityriasis rubra pilaris (PRP) in association with CARD14 mutations. The early onset of the disease, prominent facial involvement, family history of an autosomal dominant trait, and poor response to conventional treatment are characteristics of CAPE that distinguish it from classical psoriasis and PRP. We describe the clinical features, family history, and response to therapy in three unrelated children with CAPE and compare these characteristics with those of previously described pediatric patients. Testing for CARD14 mutations in children with early onset of features of psoriasis or pityriasis rubra pilaris and resistance to conventional therapy should be considered.

Keywords: CARD14; child; pityriasis rubra pilaris; psoriasis; ustekinumab.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins / genetics
  • Child
  • Exanthema*
  • Guanylate Cyclase
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris* / diagnosis
  • Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris* / drug therapy
  • Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris* / genetics

Substances

  • CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • CARD14 protein, human
  • Guanylate Cyclase